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PySpark RDD | collectAsMap method

schedule Aug 12, 2023
Last updated
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PySpark RDD's collectAsMap(~) method collects all the elements of a pair RDD in the driver nodelink and converts the RDD into a dictionary.

NOTE

A pair RDD is a RDD that contains a list of tuples.

Parameters

This method does not take in any parameters.

Return Value

A dictionary.

Examples

Consider the following PySpark pair RDD:

rdd = sc.parallelize([("a",5),("b",2),("c",3)])
rdd.collect()
[('a', 5), ('b', 2), ('c', 3)]

Here, we are using the parallelize(~) method to create a pair RDD.

Converting a pair RDD into a dictionary in PySpark

To convert a pair RDD into a dictionary in PySpark, use the collectAsMap() method:

rdd.collectAsMap()
{'a': 5, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
WARNING

Since all the underlying data in the RDD is sent to driver node, you may encounter an OutOfMemoryError if the data is too large.

In case of duplicate keys

When we have duplicate keys, the latter key-value pair will overwrite the former ones:

rdd = sc.parallelize([("a",5),("a",6),("b",2)])
rdd.collectAsMap()
{'a': 6, 'b': 2}

Here, the tuple ("a",6) has overwritten ("a",5).

robocat
Published by Isshin Inada
Edited by 0 others
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