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Making plots side by side in Matplotlib

schedule Aug 10, 2023
Last updated
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PythonMatplotlib
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Basic way to graph two plots side by side

To draw plots side by side in matplotlib:

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

x1 = np.linspace(0, 10)
x2 = np.linspace(0, 5)
y1 = np.cos(x1)
y2 = np.sin(x2)

fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=1, ncols=2, figsize=(5, 3))
axes[0].plot(x1, y1)
axes[1].plot(x2, y2)

# Prevent the axis labels from slightly overlapping
fig.tight_layout()

This gives us the following:

Generating a 3x2 grid of subplots

To generate a 3x2 grid of subplots:

# Set the figure size
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(9,5))

for i in range(6):
# In a 3x2 grid, add a graph in the (i+1)-th position
fig.add_subplot(3,2,i+1)
plt.xlabel('x')
plt.ylabel('y')
plt.title(f"Graph {i+1}")
plt.scatter([1,2],[3,4])

fig.tight_layout()

This generates the following:

robocat
Published by Isshin Inada
Edited by 0 others
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